10mm fluorescent tube

Types of 10mm fluorescent tube

Fluorescent tubes are long, cylindrical light bulbs used for commercial and residential lighting applications. These tubes come in different diameters, such as 10mm, which is commonly known as T8. The T8 tube replaces T12 or T10 tubes in most lighting configurations.

A 10mm fluorescent tube is a tubular gas-discharge lamp that produces light through an electric arc in mercury vapor. It is characterized by a 10mm diameter and 8/ T8 designation. The tube is lined with phosphor powder and filled with low-pressure mercury vapor. When electricity flows through the tube, the arc activates the mercury, producing ultraviolet light. This light excites the phosphor coating, creating visible light. Types of 10mm fluorescent tubes include;

• T8 Fluorescent Tube

  The T8 tube has a G13 base. It is the most popular and widely used tube. It uses electromagnetic ballasts or electronic ballasts. The T8 tube is ideal for lighting in commercial and industrial spaces. It is also used in residential spaces, especially kitchens and garages.

• T10 Fluorescent Tube

  The T10 tube is a thicker and non-dimmable fluorescent tube. It has a 28mm diameter and a G15 base. The T10 tube is not as widely used as the T8 tube. It is used in specific applications such as vintage lighting fixtures.

• T12 Fluorescent Tube

  The T12 tube has a 0.5 inch diameter. It is thicker than the T8 tube. It uses magnetic ballasts and has a non-dimmable option. The T12 tube is less efficient than T8. It is used in older lighting fixtures and applications where T8 tubes cannot fit.

• U-Shaped Fluorescent Tube

  The U-shaped tube has a unique U shape. It is compact and used in lighting fixtures that cannot fit straight tubes. The U-shaped tube comes in T5 and T8 sizes. It is used in decorative lighting and under-cabinet lighting.

• Circline Fluorescent Tube

  The Circline tube is circular. It comes in different diameters, such as 12 inches and 8 inches. The tube is popular in commercial and residential lighting fixtures. It is energy efficient and provides uniform lighting. The Circline tube is ideal for recessed ceiling fixtures and fluorescent desk lamps.

• Compact Fluorescent Tube

  The CFT tube is small. It is designed to replace incandescent bulbs in smaller spaces. The tube is highly energy-efficient and has a longer lifespan. It is popular in residential and commercial lighting applications.

Features and Functions of 10mm Fluorescent Tube

10mm fluorescent tubes are commonly used in lighting applications. They have a number of features and functions that make them useful in providing artificial light. Here are some key aspects:

• Compact Size:

  These tubes are 10 mm in diameter. Their compact size makes them ideal for use in situations where space is limited. For example, in small fixtures, under-cabinet lighting, and in some types of signage.

• Energy Efficiency:

  These tubes consume less power than incandescent or halogen bulbs. This makes them a popular choice for environments that require a lot of lighting, such as commercial and industrial settings.

• Long Lifespan:

  These tubes have a long operational life. They can last for up to 10,000 hours or more depending on the usage conditions and the specific type of tube. This reduces the need for frequent replacements and maintenance, which makes them cost-effective in the long run.

• Variety of Lengths:

  10mm fluorescent tubes come in different lengths. For example, 30cm, 60cm, 90cm, and 120cm. The length of a tube affects the amount of light it produces. Longer tubes produce more lumens, which is the measure of light output. Businesses can choose the length of tube they want depending on the size of the fixture and the amount of light they need.

• Variety of Colors:

  These tubes are available in different colors. For example, cool white, warm white, and various colored lights. The color of a tube is measured using a color rendering index (CRI). A higher CRI means that the light source renders colors more accurately. A CRI of 80 or more is considered good.

• High Luminous Flux:

  These tubes produce a high amount of light per unit of power consumed. This is measured in lumens per watt (lm/W). A higher lumen per watt means that the tubes are more efficient. A good fluorescent tube has about 70-100 lm/W.

• Ballast Dependency:

  These tubes normally require a ballast to regulate the electrical current flowing through them. The ballast is an important component of the fluorescent lighting system. It helps start the tube and control the amount of current flowing through it. Without a ballast, a fluorescent tube will not work.

Scenarios of 10mm fluorescent tube

10mm fluorescent tubes are widely used for lighting in residential, commercial, and industrial areas. These are some common application areas:

• Indoor Lighting

  10mm fluorescent tubes are ideal for indoor lighting in:

  • Offices. For instance, they can be installed in ceiling tiles to provide uniform and bright lighting that enhances productivity.

  • Schools. These lights are installed in classrooms, hallways, and libraries. They provide consistent illumination that improves visibility and learning.

  • Healthcare facilities. They are used in hospitals and clinics for patient rooms, hallways, and examination rooms. They offer bright and clean lighting that is important for medical tasks and patient care.

  • Commercial spaces. These lights are installed in retail stores, restaurants, and hotels. They offer adequate lighting that highlights products, creates ambience, and improves overall visibility.

• Workspaces

  These lights can be installed in workspaces. Their consistent illumination reduces eye strain and fatigue, thus improving concentration and productivity.

• Refrigeration Lighting

  Also, these lights are used in refrigerators and display cases to illuminate products. This allows customers to see and select items more easily. For example, grocery stores use 10mm fluorescent tubes in walk-in coolers and freezer displays.

• Task Lighting

  In some areas, these tubes are used together with other lighting sources. For instance, in kitchens and workshops, task lighting is produced to illuminate specific tasks. Their brightness and even distribution make them suitable for use in areas where precision work is done.

• Outdoor Lighting

  10mm fluorescent tubes are also used for outdoor lighting in:

  • Stadiums and arenas. They are installed on poles or beams to provide bright and uniform lighting. This improves visibility for players and spectators.

  • Billboards and signs. They are used to light up large signs and advertisements. This makes messages and images visible and attracts potential customers.

How to choose 10mm fluorescent tube

When choosing 10mm fluorescent tubes, it is important to consider several factors to ensure compatibility with the intended application. Here are some key things to consider:

• Diameter and Type:

  The 10mm fluorescent tubes come in different sizes. The most common is the T5 tube with a T5 diameter of 15.875 millimeters (T5). These tubes will only fit in fixtures specifically designed for them. When choosing a tube, ensure it is compatible with the existing fixtures. The T8 fluorescent tube has a diameter of 26 mm. These tubes are not compatible with T5 tubes. T12 fluorescent tubes have a diameter of 38 mm. They are generally older technology and less energy efficient.

• Length:

  The 10mm fluorescent tube is available in different lengths. When buying these tubes, ensure they fit the existing fixture. These tubes are compatible with different fixtures depending on their length. For instance, a 55cm long tube is compatible with 21W and 22W. A 60cm long tube is compatible with 18W. A 75cm long tube is compatible with 25W. A 120cm long tube is compatible with 28W and 36W. A 150cm long tube is compatible with 58W. A 240cm long tube is compatible with 96W. The length of a tube will also affect the level of brightness.

• Ballast:

  Fluorescent tubes require a ballast to regulate electrical current. Consider if the existing ballast is compatible with the desired tube. Some ballasts are compatible with specific tube types. There are also electronic ballasts that provide more energy efficient and quieter operation.

• Lumen Output:

  Fluorescent tubes are designed to emit different levels of brightness. This brightness level is referred to as lumen output. Consider the lumen output of the tube when making a choice. Higher lumen output means brighter light. These tubes are also designed for different applications. For instance, some are suitable for ambient lighting while others are for task lighting. Ambient lighting requires lower lumen output as opposed to task lighting.

• Color Temperature:

  The 10mm fluorescent tubes are designed to emit different colors of light. This is referred to as the color temperature and is measured in Kelvins. Consider the color temperature of the tube when making a choice. A color temperature of 2700K to 3000K is warm white. This is suitable for areas that require a cozy and comfortable atmosphere like bedrooms and living rooms. A color temperature of 3000K to 4000K is neutral white. This is suitable for kitchens and dining areas. A color temperature of 4000K to 5000K is cool white. This is suitable for commercial and retail spaces. A color temperature of over 5000K is daylight. This is suitable for areas that require high levels of brightness.

10mm fluorescent tube Q&A

Q1: What color is a 10mm fluorescent tube?

A1: The color of a 10mm fluorescent tube varies depending on the tube's Kelvin degree value. A tube with a Kelvin value of 3000 to 3500 will have a warm white or yellow color. One with a value of 4000 to 4500 will have a neutral white color. A tube with a value of 5000 to 6000 will have a natural daylight color. The higher the Kelvin degree value, the whiter and brighter the tube will be.

Q2: How long do fluorescent tubes last?

A2: On average, a fluorescent tube will last between 7,000 and 15,000 hours. However, some tubes can last up to 30,000 hours. The tube's lifespan depends on various factors, such as the type of tube, brand, and how the tube is used. If the tube is frequently turned on and off, its lifespan will be shortened. However, the lifespan will be extended if the tube is used continuously.

Q3: How does one maintain a fluorescent tube?

A3: Properly maintaining a fluorescent tube will ensure it lasts for a long time. To maintain it, clean the tube regularly using a soft cloth and mild detergent. Avoid using abrasive cleaners that will damage the tube. Also, avoid using excess water when cleaning the tube. Properly install the tube to avoid damages and flickering. Replace the starter and ballast when they begin to malfunction.